■••m 

.....lit' 


'Mil  .•'""U'"''»  y < 


•^i: 


> 


'(i. 


Ill  '!.,...<' 


> 


•I  .|1 


l>»""'t|      A 


N      ill.  X  t  /"\ 


/ 


rlj   »i""r'N| 


Sh 


^^•URDCTT'^dKXWil^yW 


UNIVERSITY   OF   CALIFORNIA 


DEPARTMENT  OF  EDUCATION 


GIFT  OF  THE   PUBLISHER 


No.  7-2-2.. 


Received 


I  f  ^ 


HISTORIffiffilhATLAS 


3800  B.C.  to  1900  A.D. 


BY 

ROBERT  H.  LABBERTON 


SIXTEENTH  EDITION 


Copyright,  1899 
By  TOWNSEND  MACCOUN 

Copyright,  1901 
By  silver  BURDETT  &  COMPANY 


SILVER   BURDETT   &   COMPANY 

NEW  YORK       BOSTON         CHICAGO 

1 90 1 


i/.s.,T!Q(H  DEFH' 


'  c    c     c 


^     '        c        c  r 


LIST    OF    MAPS. 


£%ATE 

L- 


II.—' 


HISTORY    OF    THE    EAST. 

Babylonia  before  the  Semitic  Conquest. 

Chaldean  Ascendency,  3800  b.c. 

The  Great  Pyramids. 

The  Elamitic  Ascendency,  2100  b.c. 

Eeypt  under  the  Twelfth  Dynasty. 

The  Pyramids  and  Lake  of  Inundations. 
III. — Egyptian  Ascendency,  1450  b.c. 

Asiatic  Conquest  of  the  Eighteenth  Dynasty.     The 
Kossean  Conquest  of  Babylon.     Rise  of  the  First  As- 
syrian Empire.     The  Assyrian  Conquest  of  Subari. 
PnCENICIA. 

IV. — The  Hittite  Ascendency,  1350  b.c 

Egypt  under  Rameses  II. 
Assyria  under  Tugultininep  I. 

Ruins  of  Thebes. 
The  Seven  Mouths  op  the  Nile. 
v.— The  World  1000  Years  b.c. 

Greatness  of  Israel.     First  Assyrian  Empire  in  its 
Decline.     Assyrian  Empire  under  Tiglalh  Pileser  I. 

Greek  Colonies  op  Asia  Minor. 
The  Tribes  op  Israel. 
JuDAH  and  Israel,  925  b.c. 

VI. — The  Assyrian  Ascendency,  about  660  b.c. 

Assyrian  Empire,  Shalmaneser  II. 

The  Heart  of  Assyria. 
YII. — Asia  after  the  Fall  of  Assyria,  560  b.c. 

Greatness  of  Babylon. 

Surroundings  op  Babylon. 
Plan  op  Tyrus. 

GREEK    HISTORY. 
VIIL— Hellas,  550  b.c. 

Ionian,  Dorian,  and  .Solian  Settlements. 

The  Field  of  Troy. 
IX. — Hellas  and  Peloponnesus. 

Athens  and  the  Bay  of  Salamis. 

Sparta. 

Thebes. 

Corinth  and  the  Isthmus. 
X.— Eastern  Part  op  Hellas  and  Peloponne- 
sus, 444  B.C. 

Athene. 
XI. — Persian  Empire  in  its  Greatest  Extent, 
500  B.C. 

March  of  Cyrus  Minor  and  Retreat  op 
THE  10,000  under  Xenophon,  401  B.C. 

Granicus. 

Empire  op  Alexander  the  Great,  323  b.c. 


Plate 
XIL- 


-dlvision  of  the  empire  op  alexander 
the  Great,  301  b.c. 

Western  Asia  after  the  Battle  of  Mag- 
nesia. 

Western  Asia,  74  b.c. 

Western  Asia,  63  b.c. 

ROMAN    HISTORY. 


XIII. 


XV.- 


XVI.— I 


-Latium  and  its  neighbors. 
Seven  Hills  op  Rome. 
Neighborhood  op  Rome,  100  a.d. 
XIV. — Italy  from  the    Samnite  Wars  to  the 
Punic  Wars,  343-263  b.c. 
Tarentum. 
-Rome  and  Carthage  at  the  beginning  op 

THE  First  Punic  War. 
Rome  and  Carthage  at  the  end  op  the 

First  Punic  War. 
Rome  and  Carthage  at  the  beginning  op 

the  Second  Punic  War. 
Rome  and  Carthage  at  the  end  of  the 

Second  Punic  War. 
-Hannibal'  s  Route. 
Roman  Dominion  at  the    Close    op  the 

Punic  Wars. 
Carthage. 
Syracuse. 

Roman  Dominion  a  Century  after  the 
Punic  Wars. 
XVIL— Cesar's  Gaul,  50  b.c. 

Western  Basin  op  the   Mediterranean, 
100  a.d. 
XVIII. — Celtic  Britain,  at  Time  op  Christ. 
Roman  Britain,  about  369  a.d. 
-Provinces  of  the  Roman  Empire  with  the 

Years  of  Conquest. 
Roman  Empire   in  its  Greatest  Extent, 

116  A.D. 

During  the  Reign  of  Trojan. 
During  the  Reign  of  Augustus. 

Rome.     Plan  of  the  City. 
The  Capitoline  Hill  and  the  Fora. 
-Division  of  the  Roman  Empire  by  Diocle- 
tian. 
The  Roman  Empire  in  the  Time  of  Valen- 

TINIAN  I. 

Constantinople  and  the  Bosporus. 
-Division  op  the  Roman  Empire,  after  395 

A.D. 


"4 


XIX. 


XX. 


XXI.— I 


IX 


LIST   OF   MAPS. 


MEDIAEVAL    HISTORY. 


Plate 
XXII. 


. — Europe  and  Western  Asia  at  the  be- 
ginning OP  THE  Reign  op  Tiieodoric 

THE  OSTRO-GOTII. 

XXIII. — Empire  of  Clovis,  507  a.d. 

The    Merovingian    Kingdoms,   567-613 
a.d. 
XXIV.— Britain,  about  500  a.d. 

Northeastern   Part  of  Kent,   about 

450  A.D. 
Britain,  after  577  a.d. 
Theatre   of   War   between   Britains 
AND  West  Saxons,  about  577  a.d. 
XXV. — Britain.  Eadwine's Supremacy, 626  a.d. 
Battle-field  ne.\r  the  River  Idle. 
Britain.    Supremacy  of  Oswin,  658  a.d. 
New  Settlements  in  Britain,  about 
6G6  A.D. 


XXVI.— 


Britain,  795  a.d. 


Southwestern  Britain,  about  800  a.d. 
Religious  Houses. 

Britain  under  Ecgberht,  837  a.d. 

London,  about  800  a.  d. 
XXVII. — Arabic     Ascendency     under     Caliph 
Walid  I. 

Damascus  the  Capital  of  the  Ommaiad 
Caliphs. 
XXVIII. — Empire  of  Charlemagne  and  its  Di- 
visions. 

Byzantine  Empire.     Caliphate  of  Bagdad. 

XXIX.— Britain,  878  a.d. 

Scene  of  Defeat,  Wanderings  and  Vic- 
tory op  Alfred  the  Great. 
Britain,  975  a.d. 
Realm  of  Cnut  the  Great,  1028-1035 

A.D. 

XXX. — Empire  of  Otto  the  Great.     Dividet 

into  Duchies,  962  a.d. 
XXXL— Britain,  1064  a.d. 

The  Great   Duchies.     The  House  of   Godwin. 
The  Episcopal  Sees. 

Neighborhood  of  York. 

Battle  of  Stamford  Bridge. 

Britain,  1066-1070  a.d. 

Results  of  Campaign  of  1066. 
Results  of  Campaigtt  of  1067. 
Results  of  Campaign  of  1069. 

Eastern  Part  of  Sussex. 

Battle  of  Senlac. 

XXXII. — France  at  the  Accession  op  the  Cape- 
TiAN  Dynasty,  987  a.d. 
England  and  France,  after  the  Bat- 
tle OF  Tenchebray,  1106  A.D. 
Scene  of  the  Battle  of  the  Standard. 
XXXIII. — Europe  during  the  Twelfth  Century. 

Age  of  the  Crusades. 

Possessions  of  the  Plantagenets  in  1100, 

Christian  States  of  the  East  in  1142 

A.D. 

XXXrV.— England  and  France  in  1180  a.d. 
England  and  France  in  1223  a.d. 
XXXV. — Empire  op  Frederick  II. 


Plate 
XXXV. 

XXXVI, 


XXXVII, 
XXXVIII, 


XXXIX 

XL. 


MODERN    HISTORY. 

— England  and  France  during  the  First 
English  Invasion  of  France. 

—Eastern  Europe  in  1356. 
France  at  the  Death  op  Charles  V., 
1380. 

— Empire  op  the  Mongoi,s. 

Empire  of  Timour,  about  14(10  a.d. 

—France  during  the  Second  English  In- 
vasion, 1415-1453. 

Possessions  of  Philip  the  Good  in  1435. 

Joan  of  Arc's  Country. 

March  of  Henry  V. 

Battle-fields    of    the    War    of    the 
Roses,  1455-1485. 
— Western  Europe,  about  1400. 
— France  at  the  Accession  op  Louis  XI. 

France  at  the  Death  of  Louis  XI. 

Burgundian  Dominion  of  Charles  thr 
Bold,  1477. 

Central  Switzerland. 

Scene  of  the  Swiss  Struggle  against  Habsburg. 

The  Rhine  Countries,  after  1543. 

The  Netherlands  as  they  came  into  possession  of 
Philip  II.  The  Four  Rheni.sh  Electorates.  The 
Cleve  I'ossessions.     Lorraine  and  Bar. 

Germany  Divided  into  Ten  Circles. 
-Western    Europe     during    the    Six- 
teenth Century. 
Northeastern    Italy,     showing     the 

Franco -Italian  War. 
-Eastern  Europe  during  the  Sixteenth 
Century.    The  Ottoman  Ascendency. 
-Europe  in  1648.    Peace  of  Westphalia. 

Scandinavian-Slavonic  Wars  under  Charles  X., 
XL,  and  XII. 

Southeastern  Part  of  Lombardy. 
XLVI. — France.      Peace    of   Aix-la-Chapelle, 
1668. 
France.     Peace  of  Nimwegen,  1678. 
XL VII. — Europe  in  1713.     Peace  of  Utrecht. 

Boundaries    op    Russia,    Poland,    and 

Turkey  in  1713. 
Battle-fields  op  the  Netherlands. 
XLVIII. — Europe  in  1763.     Peace  of  Huberts- 
burg. 
England,  Scotland,  and  Ireland  dur- 
ing THE  Eighteenth  Century. 
XLIX.— First  Partition  of  Poland,  1772. 
Second  Partition  op  Poland,  1793. 
Third  Partition  of  Poland,  1795. 
Central  and  Northern  Europe  in  1795. 
L. — Battle-fields  op  Northern  Ita],y,  1794 
-1800. 
Bonaparte's  Expedition  to  Egypt  and 

Syria,  1798-1801. 
Europe  in  1810.     Age  op  Napoleon. 
LI. — Europe  in  1816.     Congress  of  Vienn.\.. 
Theatre   of  the  Crimean  War,  1854- 

1855. 
Theatre  op  the  Danish  War,  1864. 


XLI.— 

I 

XLIL— ' 

XLIIL- 

XLIV.- 
XLV.- 


^440T2 


LIST    OF   MAPS. 


Plate 
LII.  —  Europe,  1866.    Peace  op  Prague. 

The  German  Confederacy,  1S15-1866. 
LIII.  —  Seat  of  the   War   in   Northern   France, 
1870-1871. 
Europe  in  1871. 
LIV.  —  Eastern  Europe  in  1878.    Treaty  of  Berlin. 

The  Turco-Grecian  Boundary. 
LV.— Traxs-Caspia,  1886. 
LVI.  — Afghanistan,  1886. 

LVII.  — English     Settlements    in     India     before 
Clive,    1750. 
Anglo-India     after     Clive's     Departure, 

1760. 
The   Anglo-Indian   Empire   in   1886. 
LVII6.— The  Western  Alps. 

AMERICAN  HISTORY. 

LVIII.  —  Discoveries  and  Early  Settlements. 
LIX.  — Cortes'  March  to  Mexico. 

Early  Explorers  of  the  Atlantic  Coast. 
Explorations  of  Hudson  and  Champlain. 
De  Soto's  March  from  Tampa  Bay  to  the 
Mississippi. 
LX.  —  King  James'  Patent  of  1606. 

Reorganization    of    the    Plymouth    Com- 
pany. 
LXI.  — Various  English  Grants. 
LXII.  — Foreign  Claims,  1643. 
Foreign  Claims,  1655. 


Plate 

LXIII.  —  Territory  of  the  Present  United  States 
during  the  French-Indian  Wars. 

LXIV.  — Territory  OF  the  Present  United  States 
AFTER  February  10,  1763. 
Territory  of  the  Present  United  States 
AFTER  September  3,  1783. 

LXV.  —  Theatre    of    the   Revolutionary   War 

1775-1783. 

LXVI.  —  Territory    of    the    Thirteen    Original 
States,  1783. 
Territory  of  the  Present  United  Statek 
after  February  1,  1801. 

LXVII.  — Territory  of  the  Present  United  State; 
AFTER  April  30,  1803. 
Territory  of  the  Present  United  States 
AFTER  February  19,  1821. 

LXVIII.  —  Four   Maps   Illustrating   the   War    of 
1812. 

LXIX.  —  The  Mexican  War. 

LXX.  —  Territory  of  the  Present  United  States 
after  the  Annexation  of  Texas  in  1845 
AND  THE  Oregon  Country  in  1846. 

LXXI.— Theatre  of  War  in  the  United  States, 
1861-1865. 

LXXII.  —  Territorial  Dependencies  of  the  United 
States,  1900. 
Territory  of  the  Present  United  States 
AFTER  the  Gladstone  Purchase,  1853, 
AND  Alaska,  1868. 


XI 


3800  B.C. 


Plate  I. 


CHALDAEAN  ASCENDENCY 
IN  WESTERN  ASIA. 

^ 

I        I 


The  Empire  of  Sargon... 
The  beginnings  of  Kgypt 


1  i  V  C)S 


■15   'w^i,„w%,\j:> 


■"""/O 


z 


'VeiRa 


'^r 


a  **■;•'  i 


:^.^vt" 


^ehenu     I   \n 


'■thland    '■. 


iff/ 


is  J/: 


lV\ 


V,.. 


26- 


%^\i 


^  '■»  is  r''^->ii?  ^  '«  "!  m 


£kj^anto,ACa.taract't 


L/ruft 


J%,. 


-26 


"»"■■'%, 


#V 


'Cataract 


K'ataract 


-20 


<cV 


Cataract* 


E  t  h  i  o  p  i 


Hieroglyphic  names — Herusa 

Cuneiform         "     Susan 

Bihlical  "     - Hittites 

Classical  " Susa 

Modem  "    Redland 


The 


The 


•■i 


-30 


Red  Pyramid 


rr 


Seconc 


Pyramid 


fa       a 
^       ^  a  t^  ^ 

R»  i^i  •(tombs)—      '*;,  .^ 


r        !■     "*'•"  '""f  □  '■^•^  ^D  i|?i  '.','? 


■^-  "  .^ 


a  o    ---1 


V,, 


o     /Wrhe  Great 


Ii».#yrami(i 


it-y"  L# 


\  Sphinx^"  ^')r  ^-"^^"^a 


1^/ 


BABYLONIA  BEFORE  THE  SEMITIC  (CHALDAEAN) 
CONQUEST,  ABOUT  4000  B.C. 

Makan,    Capital.     IJr    inhabited  by  the    Sumer. 

Melucha,        "  Aqade       "  "     "      Akkad. 


Boraippg 


'upyright,  ISi^,  by  Townsend  MacCouu. 


Stnilhere,  ScfOM  !t  Co..  EDgr*!  Rod  Pr'.,  N.V. 


2100  B.C. 


Plate  II. 


35 


'"''"•  »f(,.  i,|„>«„;;, 


40 


il  |^»"WV)" 


••■^"•rCA^w 


.3"* 


>»'»,,>v«.;'*»"W»' 


fe-< 


«!"*>W 


s» 


•%* 


SMi^iii! 


■^•C"*"^ 


JJ 


\mf)im>* 


;'"!>'i>l«''''' 


^. 


^■'"vrtC'^P^' 


^. 


-^..,  ..-■■Uil,.,uj,|,„  ■  ' 


KiAilSL 


^  Cyrt    e 


\t    a 


>Ha 


t  i  s' 


-Seed 


iopolls 


e  n  t  u 


Bl»SII»'>' 


ff.«y": 


-TVfo. 


'Vi  .>,i«- 


:^ap?!fe«'s 


s^^ 


.•'l\ 


i, 


THE 

ELAmTIC  ASCENDENCY 

IJi  WESTERN  ASIA. 

ABOUT  2100   B.C. 

The  Empire  of  Chetlr^-Jyirmier        I  ■::: — ^ 

^S'W'  unrfer  (ie  /^i  Dynasiy. I  I 

IlieTogJyjtTitc  namet Cheta 

Cuneiform         "     ,„ ^Arbail 

BibVcai  •' ._Hittites 

Classical  1.    J'eJusium 

Jtlodern  <•    IHarran 

JPIioetiician  lownt  ^^™'ii'§. 


r*i' 


W 


%: 


'SUfl^T'-W 


imiif 


Assury 


fs  a\e  a  n 


^l 


y^ 


^^. 


Babylon  r 


.^  n 


^Uruk 


)^Susdn 
Susa 


Larsa 


r-j 


as- 


[TStMl^ 
pM6u 

I  (AssuaB,    .'.' 


''\  Pyramids  of  Atu-Roftsb^  ' 


(iAnu 


i\5.  \ 


.%,,... 


yS/ 


i%h4 


1$  ^^0%^^ 


set  up  two  pillars  w 


^ve^  ZT^^  ^^'^  Wack 


itl-J 


I    1  "-  not  tn  „  """  ''^'^^^  that  -^0 

44xcept„.4  r^'^fj.'"''^^^  -^' 

^"^°4ptcar„i^W*\^i>.>Porti„. 
'^'9*^  goats,  A- asses. 


■Karto 


Pyramids  of  GizehM  "-,  jj   "  %i'V/""'; 

,  ...A-"         i'j       Pyramids  of  Atusir'Ji^  * 

«^  pyramids  of  Sakkara'*    /,     „ 
£>*  *^  1  Utfemp, 

V   <»•«?         Pyramids  of  Dasliur\V"''  ^ 


w 


J  "<:f 


*5#      j1  /'S 

5  /^'y»' 


CT' 


:vi 


urn 


jii#  ^^/  ^ 


.(*■■• 


,\i'"'\ 


Crococih 


I 


amids  of  Medum^ ' 


■!"''"s' J- 


!»'«/, 


....."•r, 


'•■""% 


/Yl  4''V'"\% 


_z!l 


K  i    ! 


THE  PYEA^IIDS 

AND  THE 

'.AKE    OF    INUNDATIONS. 


i    f%,>W^i 


z^- 


i^-*    ■■* 


Copyright,1886,.b7  To>uiscoaMacCoua. 


atiullieis.  Sei-vosa  St  CV.,  Engr'i    acJ  Pr's,  ii,  JV 


1450  B.C. 


Plate  III. 


The  Asiatic  Conquests  of  the  18th  Dynasty.     The  Kossaean  Con- 
quest  of  Babylonia.     The  rise   of  the   first  Assyrian  Empire. 
The  Assyrian  Conquest  of   Subari.  i.  e.  the  West.      The 
Phoenicians  In  the  £.  Basin  of  the  Mediterranean. 


Hieroglyphic  names Asebi 

Cuneiform,         **     NJnua 

Biblical  "     .Hittites 

Classical  "      Iki.ma:iCliS 

Modern  "     _ JIaleb 

Phoenician  towns Shlon 


JJiUites.. 
Ku.isata~ 
Elam  _ 
Sumer,^ 
Assyria.. 


Copyright,  1886,  by  Townaend  Mas;Couii. 


Siruthers,  SenoM  ^  Co.,  Engr'a  uid  Pr's,  N.Y4 


1S50  B.C. 


Plate  IV. 


CopyriylUj  /SS6,  'by  Towiuttnd  JilacCuuiU 


SlrulherB,  Stirvosa  &  Co..  Eiigr's  iiud  Pr's,  "N-T. 


1000  B.C. 


Plate  V. 


ABOUT    660    B.  C. 


Plate  VI. 


560    B.  C. 


PLATE   VII. 


I 


S.    3 

3  •?; 


O   f^    S    > 
S=  d  ■«  « 

s; 

S'             > 

l-rt^n- 

1-       > 

ii  i  ! 

>- 

FTER  THE  FALL  OF  AS 

GREATNESS  OF  BABYLON 

«  :     ;     : 

zn 

§•  i     I     • 

K) 

^nnnnn       ^ 

ULIULILJ     ^ 

660    B.  C. 


PLATE    VIII. 


300    B.  C. 


PLATE    IX. 


A  LigA  31 

Co  "^ 


GO 

<=! 

GO 


02 


444  B.C. 


7/(/osp  NX    ^  Czcynnet?  u. 


f    '      /      •    I  nil     II 


I,  ^  Olisan 
Tieaeum  Pr, 
Artemisium.  Pr.    0^ 


'^ 


'3'50'       >.W  V       ... 


v.s/n.    ivro^y.'*' 


.,,;.^-, 


^^«^.  -s 


Plate  X. 


24f20' 


iScandile 


EASTERN  PART  OF 

HELLAS  AND  PELOPONXESUS. 

444  B.C. 


^ 


^"0^^% 


^^>     ^^ 


^nus 


■^■i 

'o 


^\^'^o^^ 


4^ 


Qtiiiea 


J 


Prasiae 


^6' 


^ 


Anaggri 


'    I  —  ^    ^      -".    c  -',  iv. 
iiplnttita/   '  "^ 


■<^ 


O 


■^z. 


1 

IJUelena  I. 


ilul§ 


..jHce 


GLrunt^rae 


.%~ 


ATHENAE 

Pa.  ifiifni/ie*  i^ri/tCTiOH. 

JE  "         £recftffceiim. 

Pr.        "  T*ropylaea. 


Gymnasium 
IIa4^ia\ii 


^y 


:^^?r"7^^.^.. 


*itrutli*>ri,  Senosfl  J;  Go./Engr's  and  IV s,  N.Y. 


500-333    B.  C. 


PLATE    XI. 


Siruthers,  SeOOSSik  Co.,  Eugr'a    au<l  Pt's.  N.ri 


3bl— 190  AND  74-63    B.  C 


PLATE    XIL 


Str«tli«r>j.  Servowdi.Co^£D^i.»ad  Pr'b^N.¥j 


PLAIE   XIII. 


LATIUM 

AND  ITS 

NEIGHBORS. 


THE 

IJEIGHBOEHOOD  OF  EOITE 
100  A.D. 


Zucus  Jovis  rndigctis 
Castru7n  /nm'^' 


titruthunt,  ScrvosE  ii  Co.,  Eugr's  ftud  Pr'a,  N.Y. 


343—263    B.  C. 


PLATE    XIV. 


ITALY 

From  the  beginning  of  the  Samnite  Wars 
to  the  beginning  of  the  Punic  Wars. 


Maritime  fortresses,  or  Burgess  Colonies 


Eoad-fortresses,  or  Latin  Colonies . 


'J*ac7ii/iitn)t  Put* 


IS 


363—200    B.  C. 


Plate  XV. 


200    B.  C.-50    B.  C. 


PLATE   XYI. 


100  A.D. 


Plats  XVII. 


A.  D.     369    A.  D. 


Plate   XVIII. 


NOTE:    Celtic  NaineSi    Latin  ^'anies.   Old  English,    Modem  Names. 


116   A.  D. 


PLATE   XIX. 


IIOMAN  EMPIRE 


Stmtheis,  Strvwss  Si  Co.,  Eo^jr'a  iud  Pi' 


292—375    A.D. 


Plate  XX, 


DIVISION  OF  THE  ROMAN  EMPIEE 

BY  DIOCLETIAN  IN  292  A.D. 


THE  ROMAN  EMPIRE 

IN  THE  TIME  OF  VALENTINIAN  I.  364—375. 

PraefectuTa  Ga^l^onum  « ._A..,.c.„A-.-t_.  L,—,*^ ^J 

Jlaliae.l L..± '    »    I  »      '  ■-.    I 

"     /,  ll\l/r\.cu't?l.^..^.}.^.<i.P.£..f... 


3^^ 


t^trutliei^,  d^rvos3  it  Cw.,  Eii^r's  and  i'l's,   N.  V. 


395    A.D. 


Plate  XXL 


Co 


c^' 


\Ss 


x^"^ 


"^ 


J 

5<;- 

r 

:&) 


493    A,  D. 


PLATE   XXII. 


500—600    A.  D. 


Plate  XXIII. 


.V-w^ 


Chart  res 


ine  A     ^  *  Tournay   /^  ,^4),A^ 
S^    Arras  /        ^^jT/TVamur 


^Chalbnss.S 


THE  EMPIRE  OF  CLOVIS 

AFTER     THE,  VICTORY     AT 
VOUILLE,  507  A.  D. 

J'ranks _ I I 

Bargundians J I 

Ostroyoths L I 

J'isigoths.. .1 [ 


-50 


StrttSsbVirg 


T> 


.  S:. 


<y  ^•'SC^'^  Chalons   ^  ' 


'Langresj 


THE 

MEROVINGIAN  KINGDOMS 


FROM  567  TILL  613. 


Neustria... 
I   Jiuryundu- 


i      g 


-V 


Slrulhen,  Semj&s  .V  Co.,  Eugr's    ui<J  Pr'*,  N.Y. 


500—577    A.  D. 


Plate   XXIV. 


NOTE:  Celtic  Names:    LatinNames: 


626—658  A.  D. 


Plate  XXV. 


795—827    A.  D. 


Plate  XXVI. 


715  A.D. 


Plate  XXVII. 


742—843    A.  D, 


PLATE    XXVIII. 


878—975    A.  D. 


Plate  XXIX. 


962     A.  D. 


PLATE    XXX. 


1064—1070    A.  D. 


Plate  XXXI. 


987—1134    A.  D. 


Plate  XXXII. 


1096—1192    A.  D. 


PLATE    XXXIII. 


1155—1323    A.  D. 


Plate  XXXIV. 


1215—1360    A.  D. 


Plate  XXXV. 


*,  1356— 1415    A.  D. 


Plate  XXXVI. 


50- 


v-     -yj     G    L.    A    N     i,^     J. 


CJe 


1^  P--,.  V^ 

hmy>n  \^      Chartres 
;'an: 


•r^?r-5f 


FRANCE 

AT  THE  DEATH  OF  CHARLES  V.  IN  1380. 


^,_^AuvergneV  \      ft;-;  '^ 


1^   A    V    A  ^ 


^  CuAors    Jludez       ^ — ^k       f^V 

Armagnac   A        T,  a  Tl,«^,,.  o  x: 

^^'~^^l<,    iRoussillgn 

A      G  A'     ^  ^ 


^^ 


A 


Sinope 


Heraldeia 
SU/omecleia 


Samos 


Motlu 


EASTERN  EUROPE 

1356  Afii^;  \  y\ 


d>    , 


■S^;. 


"^°r  Vkhodks 


Strutlieiy.  Servoss  &  Co..  Eo^r's  and  Tr'p   ^.V. 


ISth  AND  14tli  CENTURIES 


Plate  XXXVII. 


1415—1485    A.  D. 


Plate  XXXVIII 


FRANCE 

During  the  Second  Euglislv 

Invasion. 

1415-1453. 


•fee./' 


1400    A.  D. 


PLATE   XXXIX. 


1461—1483    A.  D. 


Plate  XL. 


T       ^ 

'  aunes 


•JSl-. ••■  Cmjh, 


F  R  A  ]N  C  E 

At  the  accession  of  Louis  XI. 
in  1461. 

Possessions  of  the  House  of  Biirgundy.V^iLi 


Gzy 


45 


Hon) 


« 


\---^\/~\ 


ie  ^!!/  ( 


.•-■■■  / 


■^'■nigLc\^""''""'    /^  ® 
Tarbes       /.-f^\-$,,l.Mi'^' 


» 


i§ 


^     jj.ro 


C^, 


^y^    <         Alio'"    v/c,,  y  I   V 

iL,^_?v        P  i  c  a  r  d  yjf.  x  -^ 


J'annes        g>  j' 


■issons         Qj 

Reims'^  ^ 

irChak 


fe 


G.= 


N    Chhtna      \^ ff 

Maine        ' — •  "^       oj^rui/e'     >    ,  ;',y-,K 

/i  J/<MM  Orleans^..         "^^  ^    "^Xanr^rer /''y/v^ 


F  u  A  :n  C  E 

At  the  death  of  Louis  XI. 
in  1483. 

Possessions  of  the  Souse  of  Burgund^^Z^ 


45- 


''S-e^        Lim  ousi  n,.' f  So  ~ 

.a       W ,    , 

^'"f'»"W<^}^.^  Turenne   /^.-'^        Le.Pnv 


m  c 

Tulle" 


V 


iJ'Of 


'^Geneve    vSiiuH"    / 


■ireRr 


Cal„ 


J:"lj 


*^  *  «  e  O  r. 


;W  ■ 


V 


V    c)  ;   X..-.    , - 


•.'Koussil] 
;-;.Cerda2ne!-| 


1467—1477    A.  D.. 


Plate^XLI. 


CENTL.  SWITZERLAND 

THE  SCENE  OF  THE  SWISS  STRUGGLE         .„,)<t 
AGAINST  HABSBURG.  ecl**^  •' 

Udbsburg- 1  I     ' 


BURG.UNDIAN   DOMINION 

OF 

CHARLES  THE  BOLD. 


The  countries  directly  ruled  by 
Charles - 

T/ie  other  Hurgundian  countries  are  mm-kcd 
with  a  border  of  the  color  of  Burgundy 


-CD 
-CD 


Tlie  Red  and  Buff  lines  mark  the  botind- 
aries  of  France  and  the  Empire,  shout- 
inywhichof  tlieBurgundiaii  countries 
were  French  and  which  German. 


St.Gothard" 


Strutl.eiii,  Ser>u»  i  Cu.,  Enijr-,  ;iiij  Pi's,  N.V. 


1543  A.D. 


THE  RHINE  COUNTRIES 
AFTER  1543. 

The  Netherlands  as  they  came  into  the  pos- 
session of  Philip  II  in  ISS6 t 1 

THE  FOUR  RHENISH  ELECTORATES: 

Archbishopric  of  Cologne. |  | 

"   Treves. r \ 

"          "  Mayence I  I 

"           "   Palatinate.^ I  I 

The  Cleve  Possessions.. __  |  [ 

Lorraine  and  Bar. _      ^I'p,  ■  I 

French  Bar. [  | 

Jfarquisate  of  Baden \'  '  \ 

French  Boundary 


Plate  XLTI. 


n 

TIa./i 


JliMirn 


ITaarlan  •^'^^~-^  -I  mslerd 

7      /    '^ 

.Ley den  . 


^ 


uti-: 


■v*,  V.&nt     7~f 


Wriesland/ 


EX) n i n K eiT?    ( 

Grmiiiijeii?    jleUigerhc ' 


Jeinmingen 

OldenOuryZ'^ 


Arclibisliopric 
of  Bremen 


la n d  \ 


/    ^. 


^Bremen 


— 63 


^"^ifis. 


ph. 


Goudu 


Cte, 


Bishopric  ^f,r  I    ^"N^I V'X  '^  f 


^^ 


-''stri^.l 


ind' 


•.JVieuport 
Gravelines       J  "W 

^-Ai^res:<:^       \ 

A  (1^ 


^utende 
Bruges 


X         SV  Antivcrp 


TkerotLanne^ 


■^^ 


X'_'-^  y\  Brussels 


^ 


03 


S  \P\i       t      .Arras''— ^"-^ 

^      L'  '^"\     -„      '^       '-  ' 

S      \  •-.\Liapaame     '\      2-'j 

W_  /  \  3         '  ^  Camliray 

i  »^U/.^    ^A>   ^H        '  \  ^'C'^leau  Cainhresis     '      '^ 

\ ,,    >?,.—■     '-y^( 

\  \ ,  _ ,-'  ^'■'y™^  Zaon  o 

V    Compiegne    I  Chateau 

Clernwnt^ 


^Wamn 


<«••.. 


.XK 


'\<S* 


f/uliclii 
4.ix-la- 


^>^      Colpg-n 


•^'-^  \    O 


'--^■' 


■  Upr.Paderbom 


-    S    •      --—     --> 


»■. 


-^ 


■0- 


--■^ 


\\f  ,''s  Xuxendiurg  ^ 


JM, 


.St.I^enis 


Chateau  Thierry^ 


^r 


'''»(<« 


St.  Cloud 

-Loi  jijumeau  cf 


r,Melun 


■td'^ 


^\^" 


JVoocnC 


y 


■^Ckalons  { 


\Bar-Je-duc  I 


.•^'r 


Treves 


I  Dagsiuhl 


CI 


:,V(A,/ 


StJ)ii 


\  cLssy  ^ 


10 


7:1^ 


V^? 


rF 


)  '■?. 


-'  s. 


» 


'-"fati-a 


611 


■u.. 


Silesi^ 


^- 


-50 


Xangrea  /  '•' 


'''^ 


Con  n 


S- 


GERMANY 

DIVIDED   INTO    10 
CIRCLES 


lurs«'^' 


K  S  ^v  i  f 


Besan^on 


Ihniar 

\   B  u  r  g  u  n 

/  Foliyny 

\ 

\     o 

\Lons  la  Saunier 


^.A^ancj 


^- 


JVornis  r 


Franlfort      9 


\Sd 


•----:> 


Spires  fJl^°'^^^^"^.. 


I.ilil'i'.*''" 


t49- 


Strasburg  'j 


•\:: 


Renitrempit 


''A^j 


\a-_y- 


/;  S;  Suudgau 


■vS 


-oFreiia'!/ 


Uua^" 


P^V' 


adteZ 


^  .'-'  W  i  r  t  e  111  b  e  r 


^Sch'afJiu 


Constanz 


Idshul 
-.Zurich 


Breniyari 


ijiappei 


siveil' 


3   °  Se>iii>aeh 


Xuceni  c 


<?; 


Intei-laktii 


J  Frutigen 


Lausanne 


^Geneva 


-47  ' 


l^ior/ 


Struthors,  ServossJIc  Ob,,  Eugr'a.  and  Pr's,  N.\» 


1521—1598     A.  D. 


PLATE    XLIII. 


1550  A.D. 


Plate  XOV. 


Strathers,  S«rvoaa  &  Co.,.£hi«r*e  Aod.Fr'i,  N.Y* 


1648    A.     D. 


PLAIE    XLV, 


1668—1678    A.  D. 


Plate  XLVL 


1713 


ii 


^ij" 


J-       ts 


A> 


&3  ta  n 


*  ^ 


^  e 


&  53 


?d 


o 


^ 


o   ^ 
09 


,  V»»-"S, 


PLATE   XLVTI. 


o 


W 


^^^^^ ^ 


V 


Mi  A  N . 


i>^-t 


S    e 


'\W 


tei 


fe 


w  s 

0 

A 

> 

a 

1      /               a« 

isai 

0 

^  (W     ]   ,if»:  ■' 

^     'A 

f 

;: 

B- 

a 

/          '■  ^• 

^ 

c 

a- 

tL       1 

8-n,' 

^ 

• 

0 

^5 

t         Ob 

"■^^^        > 

.fe^" — ' 

--\r 

^ 

r^' 

^r^-^ 

1^ 

H    \ 

C     v> . 

V 

^p? 

\                /  V 

Ifoi 

.% 

Cl 

% 

'*■ 

W 

■^•^ 

is 

H 

^ 

W  a^ 

->s. 

t^ 

t-i 

■S^ 

b- 

^ 

SVi 

"^ 

^).*^S' 

..-'  ■«>--  ^ 

Q 

tf. 

->x^ 

30^ 

^     -^ 

-^ 

1^^ 

a 

'ar 


Unia 


»a? 


^ 


do 


02 


l«^ 


"O 


t. 


r4..^,9^ 


1      f^  ft^  \ 


H  H 


a^> 

%''^ 


;1 


» 


■^ 


1763    A.  D. 


PLATE   XLVIII. 


I 


t 


1772—1795    A.  D. 


Plate   XLIX. 


1810    A.  D. 


PLATE    L. 


ffaa 


1816—1864    A.  D. 


PLATE    LI. 


□BinnDODn 


1866    A.  D. 


PLATE   LIT. 


1871    A.  D. 


PLATE    LTTT, 


1878  A.D. 


Plate  LIV. 


,a     V'^^ssa 


Struthers,  Senwss  &c  Cw.,  Ei.gr's  ojjd  IV ty  N.y. 


A-^ 


1886   A.D. 


Plate  LV. 


Plate  LVI. 


1886  A.D. 


Plate  LVII. 


..AXGLO-IXDIA 

AFTER 

CLIVE'S  DEPARTURE. 

1760  A.D. 


Stnithere,  Senou  li  Co.,  E&gr's  ud  iVa,  >.]f. 


Plate  LVIIb. 


1492—1620    A.  D. 


PLATE   LVIII. 


Sirufhers  Senoss  ii  Cq,,  Eo^r'tt^b^  £r!i>,  J^.X 


1492—1620    A.D. 


Plate  LIX. 


^at 


druthers,  ^arvtxsi  Si  Co.,  £tij;r'8  np-d  Pr'^,  N.V. 


1606—1620    A.  D. 


KING  JAMES'  PATENT  OP   IfiOG 

DIVIDING  VIRGINIA  INTO  TWO  PARTS. 

Tkc  Ptymuuth  Company 

TU  London  Company 


80 


REORGANIZATION  OP  THE  PLYMOUTH  COMPANY 
IN   1620, 

AS  THE  COUNCIL  OF  PLYMOUTH  FOR  NEW  ENGLAND. 


1625—1733    A.D. 


Plate  LXI. 


YAEIOUS  ENGLISH  GRANTS. 


Massach  usetis  Bay  contains  after  i69i- 
Plyniouthf  Massachusetts  Bay^  MainCf  and 

Nova  Scotia - d 

New  Hampshire  after  i69S .^£1! 

New  York  after  JGG4 _ J^ 

Nova  Caesar ea  or  New  Jersey - I J 

Pennsylvania ^|LZ__3J 

Maryland I  [ 

Virginia - - ' — 

Carolina _ '<      '  "^  I 

Georyia - if         1 1 


KtrutlitiB,  Sei-viwi  &  Cv.,  Engr'ti  iii.ii  I'l'-v  >'■  V. 


1643  A.D. 


1655  A.D. 


Plate  LXII 


iJtruilien^  li.:rvoarri  Co.,  Eiigr's  and  Pr's.     N.V. 


1755—1763    A.D. 


Plate  LXIII 


36- 

■^4 


:r 


/f 


NEIGHBORHOOD  OF  QUEBEC. 


THE  COUNTRY 
EAST  OF  THE  MISSISSIPPI 

DURING  THE 

FRENCH-INDIAN    WAR. 

1735—1763. 


1763-1783    A.D. 


Plate  LXIV.. 


United  Stales 

KtxgUsh  ^xa f"      ,,T^ 

Spanish  p09* C 

Orfyrnt  country. 


StiuUien,.Serv<MH  Ji  Co.,  tlngr'a  tiuil  |*r'»,  N.\. 


1776—1783  A.D. 


Plate  LXV. 


THE  COUNTRY  AROUND  BOSTON. 


Suutlieis  Survuttfi  Jf  Co..  Cugr's  aud  Fi'u,  N.V. 


1783—1803  A.D. 


Plate  LXVI. 


United  StaUz  , _. 

English  posi, It  B 

Spanish  poaa, It  li 

French  j'osi^ \  | 

Oregon  countrg I  J 


1803—1845    A.D. 


Plate  LXVII. 


Strutheni,  SanosB  &  Co.,  Engr'a  and  Pifa,  K.T. 


1790—1842    A.D. 


Plate  LXVIII. 


^^^^^r^=^'l"-' 


Suulbwi,  SoYiai  &  Co.,  EDgr'a  stui  Pr'a,  N.  V. 


1846—1848    A.D. 


Plate  LXTX, 


1845—1886  A.D. 


Plate  LXX. 


£lrutli«is  SenuSM  it  C«>|  Unff'a  anil  i'r's,  NiY* 


1861-1865    A.D. 


Plate  LXXI. 


THEATRE  OF  WAR  IN  THE  UNITED  STATES. 

1861—1805 


COLUMBUS  O     /wheeVingI'    e  ^n;  ..N..oe««y.*«'?-.:;/'V\ 


Vmingtm 
.Fisher 


\ 


Charleston 


V  ^ 


'>^^^^ 


^==^■1 


^mt?,3r7eans       \,  <^       <-,*^ 


;&^u^^'n£i 


The  Railroad  cojinecting  the  East 
and  Westoffhe  Confederacy _,■ 

'^lUitary  line  for  the  protection, 
of  the  Atlantic  and  3Iississippi 
Jtailroad «■••• 

C.S^i.  boundary  _ _ \        \ 


5    t— (• 


"^y^ 


^9 


W 


w. 


KiS^ 


1 


M 


^^^y§ 


1  "%>.''-3'"*-  . 
I    a' 


-r    F   a 


a:!^ 


.^SA 


"^■D-, 


i^ 


1900. 


PLATE   LXXH. 


Territorial  Dependencies  of  the  United  States. 


8JRMAY  &.  CO.,ENGR'S.N.Y. 


1853-1900. 


'  U    M  ^'db 


\ 


Mary,  The  Perfect  Mother  and  the  Christ  Child. 

(A  true  illustration  of  the  ideas  set  forth  in  Chapter  XII,  Pre-Natal  Culture.) 
"Mary  had  already  partially  educated  her  child  as  He  had  lived  undei 
her  heart,  and  now,  as  He  went  to  sleep  upon  it,  she  must  have  sung  to  Him 
song-s  such  only  as  she  learned  in  heavenly  music." 


\ 


/ 


'  L>     M  ^OD  . 


UNIVERSITY  OF  CALIFORNIA  UBRARY 


